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📟 Codes, speeds and oxygen

Quick facts for Canadian pilot written exams. Confirm with the current CARs, TC AIM and CFS.

Free with an accountCommercial pilotAirline transport pilot

Transponder codes

Squawk the emergency code unless ATC has assigned another code.

CodeMeaning
7700Emergency
7600Radio communication failure
7500Unlawful interference
1200VFR at or below 12,500 ft ASL
1400VFR above 12,500 ft ASL

Speed limits

Unless authorized.

WhereMax IAS
Below 10,000 ft ASL250 kt
Below 3,000 ft AGL within 10 NM of a controlled aerodrome200 kt
Holding at or below 6,000 ft ASL200 kt
Holding 6,001 to 14,000 ft ASL230 kt
Holding above 14,000 ft ASL265 kt

Crew oxygen (CARs 605.31)

Crew: any time above 13,000 ft ASL, and more than 30 minutes between 10,000 and 13,000 ft ASL. Passengers have their own rules.

⚠️ Reference only. Always verify against the manufacturer's specs, your jurisdiction's code and your site's procedures.